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Definition of tetanus

tetanus

/ˈtɛt.ə.nəs/
tet · a · nus

Adjective:tetanic
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tetanus Lexical Profile

tetanus Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

An acute, potentially fatal bacterial infection caused by the neurotoxin of Clostridium tetani, typically entering through a deep wound and characterized by painful muscular spasms and rigidity, especially of the jaw and neck.

Example

"The doctor recommended a booster shot to protect against tetanus after the gardener stepped on a rusty nail."


2

A prolonged, continuous contraction of a muscle fiber resulting from a rapid series of nerve impulses without intervals of relaxation.

Example

"In physiology class, the students observed how high-frequency electrical stimulation induced complete tetanus in the isolated muscle tissue."

• Rhymes for tetanus

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tetanus, from Ancient Greek tetanos ('muscular spasm, rigidity'), derived from teinein ('to stretch').

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Tetanus. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/tetanus
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