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Definition of sprocket

sprocket

/ˈsprɑː.kɪt/
sprock · et

Plural:sprockets
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sprocket Lexical Profile

sprocket Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A profiled wheel with teeth or cogs that interlock with a chain, track, or other perforated material to transmit rotational motion.

Example

"The bicycle chain slipped off the rear sprocket during the steepest part of the climb."


2

An individual tooth on the rim of a wheel or cylinder, designed to engage with a chain or with perforations in a film or tape.

Example

"The projector jammed because a torn sprocket hole in the film misaligned with the driving sprockets."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for sprocket

Word Nuance & Usage

While often confused with a gear, a sprocket is specifically designed to mesh with a chain, track, or belt, whereas a gear is designed to interlock directly with another gear.

• Rhymes for sprocket

Word Origin & Etymology

Mid 16th century: of obscure origin; possibly related to Middle English 'sprok', meaning a twig or shoot.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sprocket. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sprocket
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