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Definition of isfahan
isfahan
/ˌɪsfəˈhɑːn/
Is · fa · han
Plural:Isfahans
•Adjective:Isfahani
isfahan Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
9
Tier
2
Usage
Rare
Syllables
3
• noun
1
A major historic city in central Iran, formerly the capital of Persia during the Safavid dynasty, renowned for its magnificent Islamic architecture, grand boulevards, and expansive public squares.
2
A highly valued type of traditional Persian carpet handwoven in the city of Isfahan, typically characterized by fine craftsmanship, intricate floral patterns, and central medallions.
Example
"The antique dealer carefully unrolled a vibrant silk Isfahan, pointing out its tightly woven knots and elaborate floral motifs."
• Rhymes for isfahan
Word Origin & Etymology
Derived from the Middle Persian 'Spahān', which translates to 'the armies' or 'place of the army', referencing its historical role as a prominent military assembly point in ancient Persia.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Isfahan. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/isfahan