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Definition of horseradish

horseradish

/ˈhɔːrsˌræd.ɪʃ/
horse · rad · ish

Plural:horseradishes
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horseradish Lexical Profile

horseradish Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The long, white, cylindrical, and intensely pungent taproot of the horseradish plant, harvested as a root vegetable and grated to make spicy seasonings.

Example

"The chef freshly grated the raw horseradish root, releasing volatile oils that immediately made everyone's eyes water."


2

A sharp, pungent condiment or creamy sauce prepared from grated horseradish root mixed with vinegar, salt, and sometimes cream, commonly served with roast beef or seafood.

Example

"He added a generous dollop of prepared horseradish to his prime rib sandwich for an extra kick of heat."


3

A hardy perennial herb of the mustard family (Armoracia rusticana), native to southeastern Europe and western Asia, cultivated for its thick, pungent white taproot and large, coarse green leaves.

Example

"Once planted in the garden, horseradish spreads rapidly through underground root cuttings and can be difficult to eradicate."

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the late 16th century as a compound of 'horse' (used figuratively to mean large, coarse, or strong) and 'radish', likely as a loan-translation of the German 'Meerrettich', where 'Meer-' (sea) was popularly reinterpreted as 'Mähre' (mare).

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Horseradish. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/horseradish
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