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Definition of hogweed

hogweed

/ˈhɑːɡ.wiːd/
hog · weed

Plural:hogweeds
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hogweed Lexical Profile

hogweed Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

An invasive, highly toxic plant (specifically giant hogweed) native to the Caucasus region, known for producing a phototoxic sap that causes severe phytophotodermatitis on human skin when exposed to sunlight.

Example

"Local authorities issued a warning to residents, asking them to report any sightings of giant hogweed in public parks immediately."


2

Any of various herbaceous plants of the genus Heracleum in the parsley family, characterized by large, deeply lobed leaves and umbrella-like clusters of white or pinkish flowers.

Example

"The hikers were careful not to brush against the common hogweed growing along the edge of the damp woodland path."

Word Nuance & Usage

In contemporary usage and media reports, the term frequently refers specifically to 'giant hogweed,' an invasive species notorious for producing a phototoxic sap that causes severe skin burns.

Word Origin & Etymology

From Middle English, formed by combining 'hog' and 'weed', likely because the plant was historically gathered and used as fodder for pigs, or reflecting its coarse and vigorous growth habit.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Hogweed. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/hogweed
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