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Definition of extraction

extraction

/ɪkˈstræk.ʃən/
ex · trac · tion

Plural:extractions
•
Adjective:extractive
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extraction Lexical Profile

extraction Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The action or process of drawing, pulling, or taking something out, especially by effort, force, or a specific procedure (such as removing a tooth or obtaining minerals from the earth).

Example

"The patient recovered quickly after the surgical extraction of her wisdom tooth."


2

A person's ethnic origin, lineage, or ancestral background.

Example

"Our neighborhood is home to many families of Italian and Greek extraction."


3

A chemical or culinary preparation obtained by separating the active, soluble, or concentrated components from a raw substance using a solvent, pressure, or distillation.

Example

"Proper espresso brewing relies on a balanced extraction of the coffee beans' natural oils and aromatics."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• Rhymes for extraction

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late 15th century from Old French extraction or directly from Medieval Latin extractionem, derived from Latin extrahere ('to draw out'), combining ex- ('out') and trahere ('to pull or draw').

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Extraction. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/extraction
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