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Definition of extract

extract

/ɪkˈstrækt/
ex · tract

Plural:extracts
•
Adjective:extractable
•
Past Simple:extracted
•
Past Participle:extracted
•
Present Participle:extracting
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extract Lexical Profile

extract Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To remove or take out something, especially by using effort, force, or a special process.

Example

"The dentist had to extract the damaged wisdom tooth."


2

To obtain a substance or resource from a natural source or mixture through a chemical, industrial, or physical process.

Example

"Workers use specialized machinery to extract lithium from underground brine deposits."


3

To obtain information, a promise, or money from someone who is unwilling to give it.

Example

"The journalists managed to extract a reluctant admission from the spokesperson."


4

To select and copy a short passage or data set from a larger text, collection, or database.

Example

"The software can automatically extract key financial figures from quarterly reports."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A short passage taken from a text, film, or piece of music.

Example

"The professor read a brief extract from the novel to illustrate the author's style."


2

A concentrated preparation containing the active or flavoring ingredient of a substance, typically obtained by steeping or pressing it in a solvent.

Example

"She added a teaspoon of pure vanilla extract to the cake batter."

Synonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

Like many English noun-verb pairs, 'extract' is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable (EX-tract) when used as a noun, and on the second syllable (ex-TRACT) when used as a verb.

• Rhymes for extract

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the 15th century from Latin 'extractus', the past participle of 'extrahere' (to draw out), formed from 'ex-' (out) and 'trahere' (to draw or pull).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Extract. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/extract
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