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Definition of dopamine

dopamine

/ˈdoʊpəmiːn/
do · pa · mine

Adjective:dopaminergic
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dopamine Lexical Profile

dopamine Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A chemical compound present in the body as a neurotransmitter and a precursor of other substances including adrenaline, playing a major role in the brain's reward, motivation, and motor control systems.

Example

"Regular physical exercise helps boost dopamine levels in the brain, improving both mood and focus."


2

A synthetic form of this compound administered intravenously as a medication to treat severe low blood pressure, slow heart rate, or cardiac arrest.

Example

"The intensive care team administered a carefully measured infusion of dopamine to stabilize the patient's blood pressure."

• Rhymes for dopamine

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the mid-20th century by combining 'dopa' (an acronym for dihydroxyphenylalanine, a chemical precursor) with the chemical suffix '-amine'.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Dopamine. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/dopamine
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