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Definition of damascus
damascus
/dəˈmæs.kəs/
Da · mas · cus
Adjective:damascene
damascus Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
• noun
1
The capital and largest city of Syria, located in the southwestern part of the country and widely recognized as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
2
A type of steel characterized by distinct banding or mottling patterns on its surface, historically renowned for its strength, flexibility, and sharpness in sword-making.
Example
"The bladesmith carefully folded the metal layers multiple times to create a beautiful hunting knife made of damascus."
• Rhymes for damascus
• Nearby Words
Word Origin & Etymology
From Latin 'Damascus', derived from Ancient Greek 'Damaskos' and Aramaic 'Darmeseq', tracing back to ancient Semitic roots. The steel is named after the city, which was a historic center for trading the legendary material.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Damascus. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/damascus