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Definition of calisthenics

calisthenics

/ˌkæl.ɪsˈθen.ɪks/
(UK: callisthenics)
cal · is · then · ics

Plural:calisthenics
•
Adjective:calisthenic
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calisthenics Lexical Profile

calisthenics Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A form of physical training consisting of rhythmic exercises that rely on a person's own body weight rather than specialized equipment to build strength, flexibility, and coordination.

Example

"The coach began the morning practice with twenty minutes of calisthenics, including push-ups, lunges, and jumping jacks."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for calisthenics

Word Nuance & Usage

When referring to the discipline or system of training as a whole, 'calisthenics' takes a singular verb; when referring to individual exercises or movements, it takes a plural verb.

• Rhymes for calisthenics

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the early 19th century via French from the Ancient Greek words 'kallos' (meaning beauty) and 'sthenos' (meaning strength), reflecting the classical ideal of developing both physical power and graceful form.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Calisthenics. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/calisthenics
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