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Definition of caliph
caliph
/ˈkeɪlɪf/
ca · liph
Plural:caliphs
•Adjective:caliphal
caliph Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
9
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
2
caliph Game Scores & Validity
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WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
The chief Muslim civil and religious ruler, regarded as the successor of the Prophet Muhammad and leader of a caliphate.
Example
"During the Abbasid era, the caliph established Baghdad as a vibrant center of science, philosophy, and literature."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for caliph• Rhymes for caliph
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed via Old French caliphe and Medieval Latin calipha from Arabic khalīfa, meaning "successor" or "deputy," short for khalīfat rasūl Allāh ("successor of the Messenger of God").
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Caliph. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/caliph