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Definition of arauca

arauca

/əˈraʊkə/
A · rau · ca

Adjective:Araucan
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arauca Lexical Profile

• noun

1

A major river in northern South America that flows eastward from the Andes mountains in Colombia, forming a significant portion of the international boundary between Colombia and Venezuela before emptying into the Orinoco River.

Example

"During the rainy season, the Arauca River often floods the surrounding plains, providing vital nutrients to the local wetland ecosystems."


2

An administrative department of Colombia situated in the Orinoquía region along the Venezuelan border, known for its vast tropical plains (llanos), petroleum reserves, and extensive cattle ranching.

Example

"The local economy of Arauca relies heavily on oil extraction and traditional agricultural practices."


3

The capital city of the Arauca Department in northeastern Colombia, located on the southern bank of the Arauca River directly across from Venezuela.

Example

"We arrived in Arauca and immediately noticed the vibrant cross-border trade happening along the riverfront."

Word Nuance & Usage

Typically capitalized as 'Arauca' in standard usage, as it serves as a proper noun referring to specific geographic and administrative entities in South America.

• Rhymes for arauca

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from the name of the indigenous Arauca people who historically inhabited the plains of the region; the term is likely of Arawakan linguistic origin.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Arauca. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 12, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/arauca
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