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Definition of woodruff

woodruff

/ˈwʊd.rʌf/
wood · ruff

Plural:woodruffs
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woodruff Lexical Profile

woodruff Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A low-growing woodland perennial plant of the madder family (especially Galium odoratum, or sweet woodruff), native to Europe and Asia, featuring whorls of fragrant, lance-shaped leaves and loose clusters of small, star-shaped white flowers that release a sweet, hay-like scent when dried.

Example

"Sweet woodruff makes an attractive ground cover in shaded woodland gardens and blooms with delicate white flowers in spring."


2

The dried, aromatic leaves and stems of the sweet woodruff plant, traditionally used as a flavoring for May wine, punches, syrups, and confections, or placed among linens as a scenting agent.

Example

"The traditional German spring punch is infused with woodruff to give it a subtly sweet, vanilla-like aroma."

Word Origin & Etymology

From Old English 'wudurofe', a compound of 'wudu' (wood, forest) and 'rofe' (of uncertain origin, though later associated by folk etymology with 'ruff' due to its wheel-like whorls of leaves).

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Woodruff. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/woodruff
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