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Definition of while

while

/waɪl/
while

Plural:whiles
•
Past Simple:whiled
•
Past Participle:whiled
•
Present Participle:whiling
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while Lexical Profile

while Game Scores & Validity

• conjunction

1

During the time that; at the same time as.

Example

"Please take notes while the guest speaker is presenting the research findings."


2

Whereas; used to indicate a contrast or comparison between two facts or situations.

Example

"The northern region experiences heavy snowfall in winter, while the southern coast remains mild and rainy."


3

Although; despite the fact that.

Example

"While I understand your concerns about the budget, we cannot delay the infrastructure repairs any longer."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

An imprecise period or interval of time.

Example

"They sat quietly on the porch for a while, watching the sun set over the valley."


2

The time and effort spent doing a particular activity (used especially in phrases such as 'worth one's while').

Example

"The scholarship program makes it well worth a student's while to maintain a high grade point average."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

To pass time in a leisurely, relaxed, or pleasant manner (almost always used with 'away').

Example

"We whiled away the rainy afternoon by playing board games and reading old magazines."

Synonyms
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• preposition

1

British Until (used chiefly in Northern English and Scottish dialects).

Example

"The bakery on the corner stays open from early morning while five o'clock in the afternoon."

Word Nuance & Usage

Do not confuse the verb phrase 'while away' (meaning to pass time pleasantly) with 'wile away' (from 'wile', meaning trickery or deceit), which is a common spelling error. Additionally, avoid confusing the noun phrase 'a while' (two words, meaning a period of time, as in 'for a while') with the adverb 'awhile' (one word, meaning for a short time).

• Rhymes for while

Word Origin & Etymology

From Old English 'hwil', meaning a space of time, ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning rest or repose. Its common use as a conjunction developed from the Old English phrase 'tha hwile the', literally meaning 'the while that'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of While. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/while
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