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Definition of volta

volta

/ˈvoʊl.tə/
vol · ta

Plural:voltas
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volta Lexical Profile

volta Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A dramatic shift or turn in thought, emotion, or argument within a poem, typically occurring between the octave and the sestet of a Petrarchan sonnet or before the final couplet in a Shakespearean sonnet.

Example

"The volta in the ninth line of the sonnet transitions the poem's tone from deep despair to profound hope."


2

A lively Renaissance couple dance characterized by a turning and lifting motion, historically popular in the courts of Europe.

Example

"Queen Elizabeth I was known to enjoy dancing the volta, despite its slightly scandalous reputation for requiring the gentleman to lift his partner."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for volta

Word Nuance & Usage

In literary analysis, the term strictly denotes a dramatic shift of thought or emotion in a poem (especially a sonnet), whereas in musical notation, it is typically encountered as part of Italian directives meaning 'time' or 'turn' (e.g., 'prima volta' for 'first time').

• Rhymes for volta

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed from Italian 'volta' (a turn, a time), which is derived from Vulgar Latin based on the Latin verb 'volvere' (to turn, to roll).

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Volta. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/volta
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