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Definition of vitriolic
vitriolic
/ˌvɪt.riˈɑː.lɪk/
vit · ri · ol · ic
vitriolic Lexical Profile
CEFR
C2
Grade
12
Tier
2
Usage
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• adjective
1
Filled with bitter criticism, harshness, or malice; scathing and caustic in tone or expression.
Example
"The columnist's vitriolic review of the play left the young director deeply discouraged."
2
Relating to, resembling, or derived from vitriol (sulfuric acid or its metallic sulfate salts).
Example
"Early alchemists carefully documented the corrosive properties of vitriolic solutions."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Derived from 'vitriol', an archaic chemical term for sulfuric acid and various metal sulfates, which comes via Old French from Medieval Latin 'vitriolum' ('glassy', from Latin 'vitrum' meaning 'glass') due to the translucent, glass-like appearance of sulfate crystals.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Vitriolic. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 2, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/vitriolic