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Definition of vigil
vigil
/ˈvɪdʒ.əl/
vig · il
Adverb:vigilantly
•Plural:vigils
•Adjective:vigilant
vigil Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
2
vigil Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A period of keeping awake during the time usually spent asleep, especially to keep watch over someone, pray, or participate in a peaceful public demonstration or memorial.
Example
"Hundreds of residents gathered in the town square to hold a candlelight vigil in memory of the victims."
2
In Christian liturgy, the eve of a religious festival or holy day, observed as an occasion of devotional watching or preparation.
Example
"The congregation assembled at the cathedral on Saturday evening to celebrate the Easter vigil."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for vigil Antonyms
View all antonyms for vigil• Rhymes for vigil
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed from Old French vigile, from Latin vigilia ('a watch, wakefulness'), derived from vigil ('awake, alert, watchful'), from the verb vigere ('to be lively or vigorous').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Vigil. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/vigil