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Definition of vassal

vassal

/ˈvæs.əl/
vas · sal

Plural:vassals
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vassal Lexical Profile

vassal Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

In the medieval feudal system, a holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance to a superior lord or monarch.

Example

"Each noble vassal swore a solemn oath of fealty to the king in exchange for control over the estate."


2

A person, country, or institution in a subordinate, dependent, or subservient position to another.

Example

"Critics argued that the trade treaty would reduce the smaller nation to a mere economic vassal of its powerful neighbor."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• adjective

1

Acting as or holding the subordinate status of a feudal tenant or politically dependent state.

Example

"The empire demanded annual tribute and diplomatic obedience from its surrounding vassal states."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

Do not confuse 'vassal' with the near-homophone 'vessel' (a ship, container, or anatomical tube).

• Rhymes for vassal

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed via Old French from Medieval Latin 'vassallus' (manservant or retainer), which ultimately derives from a Celtic root 'wasso-' meaning 'young man' or 'squire'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Vassal. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/vassal
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