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Definition of undergird

undergird

/ˌʌndərˈɡɜːrd/
un · der · gird

Past Simple:undergirded
•
Past Participle:undergirded
•
Present Participle:undergirding
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undergird Lexical Profile

undergird Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To provide a secure foundation, fundamental support, or strengthening basis for something, especially an argument, theory, or institution.

Example

"Rigorous empirical research must undergird any new public health policy."


2

To secure or strengthen from beneath, especially by passing a rope, cable, or chain under the hull of a ship.

Example

"The ancient mariners had to undergird the wooden vessel with heavy ropes to keep its timbers from splitting in the tempest."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

Both "undergirded" and "undergirt" are accepted as past tense and past participle forms, though "undergirded" is far more common in modern standard English.

• Rhymes for undergird

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the early 16th century by English Bible translator William Tyndale from "under-" and "gird" (from Old English gyrdan, meaning to encircle or bind) to describe the nautical practice of passing cables underneath a ship's hull during a storm.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Undergird. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/undergird
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