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Definition of underemployment

underemployment

/ˌʌndərɪmˈplɔɪmənt/
un · der · em · ploy · ment

Adjective:underemployed
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underemployment Lexical Profile

underemployment Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The condition in which people in a labor force are employed at less than full-time or regular jobs, or at jobs inadequate with respect to their training, education, or economic needs.

Example

"Many recent college graduates face underemployment, working part-time retail jobs while searching for positions in their chosen fields."


2

The state of being insufficiently or incompletely utilized, especially regarding productive capacity, capital, or resources.

Example

"The prolonged economic downturn led to the widespread underemployment of industrial machinery across the manufacturing sector."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for underemployment
Antonyms
View all antonyms for underemployment

Word Nuance & Usage

Unlike 'unemployment' (which refers to having no paid job despite actively seeking one), 'underemployment' applies to workers who are employed but work fewer hours than desired or hold jobs that do not fully utilize their education and skills.

• Rhymes for underemployment

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Underemployment. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/underemployment
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