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Definition of truant

truant

/ˈtruː.ənt/
tru · ant

Adverb:truantly
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Plural:truants
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Past Simple:truanted
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Past Participle:truanted
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Present Participle:truanting
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truant Lexical Profile

truant Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A student who stays away from school without leave or explanation; more generally, a person who shirks or neglects their duty.

Example

"The attendance officer was tasked with contacting the parents of habitual truants."

Synonyms
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• adjective

1

Absent from school or duty without permission; shirking one's responsibilities.

Example

"The school counselor met with the truant students to understand the root causes of their absences."


2

Wandering, straying, or idle (often used figuratively of thoughts or attention).

Example

"She struggled to bring her truant thoughts back to the complex legal document in front of her."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• verb

1

To stay away from school or duty without permission; to play truant.

Example

"Several teenagers were caught truanting at the shopping mall during school hours."

Synonyms
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• Rhymes for truant

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed from Old French 'truant' (meaning 'beggar', 'vagabond', or 'rogue'), likely of Celtic origin (compare Welsh 'truan', meaning 'wretched' or 'miserable'). The sense shifted in the 15th century from an idle vagrant to a student absent from school without permission.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Truant. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/truant
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