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Definition of tomatillo

tomatillo

/ˌtoʊməˈtiːoʊ/
to · ma · til · lo

Plural:tomatillos
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tomatillo Lexical Profile

tomatillo Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A small, round, green or greenish-purple spherical fruit enclosed in a papery, lantern-like husk, produced by a Mexican plant of the nightshade family.

Example

"Before roasting each tomatillo on the griddle, peel away its dry papery husk and rinse off the sticky residue."


2

The tart, firm flesh of this fruit used as a culinary vegetable in Mexican and Central American cooking, especially as the primary base for green salsas and sauces.

Example

"The chef blended roasted tomatillo with garlic, cilantro, and serrano peppers to make a vibrant salsa verde."


3

An annual herbaceous plant (Physalis philadelphica or Physalis ixocarpa) of the nightshade family Solanaceae, native to Mexico and Central America and widely cultivated for its edible husked fruit.

Example

"Because the tomatillo is self-incompatible, gardeners must plant at least two specimens close together to ensure pollination and fruit set."

Word Nuance & Usage

Despite its name and appearance, the tomatillo is not an unripe green tomato; it belongs to a different genus in the nightshade family and is distinguished by its papery outer husk and tart, citrus-like flavor.

• Rhymes for tomatillo

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed from Mexican Spanish tomatillo, a diminutive of tomate ('tomato'), which itself derives from Nahuatl tomatl, originally referring to the plump, husked fruit of the tomatillo plant.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Tomatillo. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/tomatillo
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