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Definition of tempura
tempura
/tɛmˈpʊrə/
tem · pu · ra
Plural:tempura
tempura Lexical Profile
CEFR
B1
Grade
6
Tier
2
Usage
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• noun
1
A Japanese dish consisting of seafood, meat, or vegetables that have been coated in a light batter and deep-fried.
Example
"For our appetizer, we ordered a platter of shrimp and sweet potato tempura served with a light soy dipping sauce."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 'tempura' (天麩羅), which was introduced to Japan by Portuguese missionaries in the 16th century. It likely derives from the Portuguese 'têmporas' (Ember Days), a period of Catholic fasting when meat was abstained from in favor of fish and vegetables, or 'tempero', meaning seasoning.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Tempura. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 16, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/tempura