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Definition of taranaki

taranaki

/ˌtɑːrəˈnɑːki/
Ta · ra · na · ki

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taranaki Lexical Profile

• noun

1

New Zealand A local government region located on the western coast of the North Island of New Zealand, known for its extensive dairy farming and distinctive volcanic landscape.

Example

"The economy of Taranaki relies heavily on agriculture and natural gas extraction."


2

New Zealand A dormant stratovolcano situated in the Taranaki region on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island, noted for its highly symmetrical cone shape.

Word Nuance & Usage

The mountain is officially known by both its Māori name, Mount Taranaki, and its historical European name, Mount Egmont, though 'Taranaki' is predominantly used today in New Zealand.

• Rhymes for taranaki

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Māori language, where 'tara' means mountain peak, and 'naki' is thought to come from 'ngaki', meaning shining (referring to the snow-covered winter peak). Alternatively, it may be named after the early ancestor Rua Taranaki.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Taranaki. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 16, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/taranaki
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