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Definition of surat

surat

/sʊˈræt/
su · rat

Plural:surats
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surat Lexical Profile

surat Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A major commercial and industrial city in the state of Gujarat, western India, situated on the Tapti River and renowned globally for its diamond cutting and textile industries.

Example

"Surat is recognized as one of the fastest-growing cities in India and processes a vast majority of the world's rough diamonds."


2

A chapter of the Quran, frequently used in the construct state when preceding the specific proper name of the chapter.

Example

"The congregation stood in silent reverence as the imam recited Surat Yasin."


3

British A type of coarse, short-staple cotton or cotton fabric originally grown or manufactured in the Surat region of India, historically exported in large quantities.

Example

"During the American Civil War, British textile mills relied heavily on imported Surat to keep their looms running."

Word Nuance & Usage

In English, 'Surat' most commonly refers to the major Indian city or its historical cotton exports. However, in Islamic literature, it is frequently used as the Arabic construct form of 'Surah' (a chapter of the Quran) when followed by the chapter's specific name (e.g., Surat Al-Fatiha).

• Rhymes for surat

Word Origin & Etymology

The Indian city's name is believed to derive from the Sanskrit 'Suryapur' (City of the Sun). Completely unrelated, the Islamic term is the Arabic construct state of 'Surah' (سورة), meaning a chapter or enclosure.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Surat. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 14, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/surat
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