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Definition of sudan

sudan

/suːˈdæn/
Su · dan

Adjective:Sudanese
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sudan Lexical Profile

• noun

1

A country in Northeast Africa, bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the northeast, and South Sudan to the south.


2

A vast geographical region of savanna and woodland stretching across Africa, situated just south of the Sahel and extending from the west coast to the Ethiopian highlands.

Example

"Historically, the western Sudan was home to powerful medieval trading empires such as Mali and Songhai."

Word Nuance & Usage

When referring to the country, 'Sudan' refers to the Republic of the Sudan; prior to 2011, it encompassed a much larger territory before the southern portion seceded to form South Sudan.

• Rhymes for sudan

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Arabic expression 'bilād as-sūdān', meaning 'land of the blacks', which historically referred to the vast savanna region stretching across West and Central Africa south of the Sahara.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sudan. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sudan
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