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Definition of subsist
subsist
/səbˈsɪst/
sub · sist
Adjective:subsistent
•Past Simple:subsisted
•Past Participle:subsisted
•Present Participle:subsisting
subsist Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
11
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
2
subsist Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• verb
1
To maintain or support oneself at a minimal level, especially with regard to food, money, or basic necessities (usually followed by 'on' or 'by').
Example
"During the harsh winter months, the early settlers had to subsist on dried meat and root vegetables."
2
To remain in force, being, or effect; to continue to exist (especially of a legal right, contract, or philosophical state).
Example
"Under the terms of the agreement, the copyright will continue to subsist for seventy years after the author's death."
Synonyms
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View all antonyms for subsist• Rhymes for subsist
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the mid-16th century from Middle French subsister, from Latin subsistere, meaning 'to stand still, halt, or remain alive,' formed from sub- ('under') and sistere ('to stand firm').
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Subsist. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/subsist