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Definition of subjugate
subjugate
/ˈsʌbdʒəɡeɪt/
sub · ju · gate
Adjective:subjugated
•Past Simple:subjugated
•Past Participle:subjugated
•Present Participle:subjugating
subjugate Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
11
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
subjugate Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• verb
1
To bring a person, group, or nation under complete domination or control, especially by conquest.
Example
"The expanding empire sought to subjugate the neighboring provinces and absorb their economic resources."
2
To make someone or something subordinate or subject to another desire, principle, or authority.
Example
"The committee urged the board not to subjugate long-term environmental sustainability to short-term financial gains."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for subjugate Antonyms
View all antonyms for subjugate• Rhymes for subjugate
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the late 15th century from Latin 'subjugatus', the past participle of 'subjugare', meaning 'to bring under the yoke' (from 'sub-', meaning 'under', and 'jugum', meaning 'yoke'), referring to the ancient Roman practice of forcing defeated enemies to pass beneath a symbolic yoke of spears.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Subjugate. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/subjugate