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Definition of spelunking

spelunking

/spɪˈlʌŋ.kɪŋ/
spe · lunk · ing

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spelunking Lexical Profile

spelunking Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

North American The hobby, sport, or practice of exploring caves and subterranean caverns.

Example

"Before going spelunking in the limestone caverns, the group checked their headlamps, helmets, and climbing ropes."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for spelunking

Word Nuance & Usage

Among experienced cave explorers in North America, 'caving' is generally preferred for trained, technical exploration, while 'spelunking' is often reserved for casual or untrained recreation.

• Rhymes for spelunking

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the late 1930s by American amateur cave explorer Clay Perry from 'spelunker', which derives from Latin 'spelunca' (meaning cave or cavern) and ultimately from Ancient Greek 'spelynx'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Spelunking. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/spelunking
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