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Definition of spell

spell

/spɛl/
spell

Plural:spells
•
Adjective:spellable
•
Past Simple:spelled
•
Past Participle:spelled
•
Present Participle:spelling
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spell Lexical Profile

spell Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To write or name the letters that form a word in their correct sequence.

Example

"Could you please spell your surname slowly so I can enter it accurately into the register?"


2

To lead to, signify, or inevitably result in a particular consequence (often an undesirable one).

Example

"A sudden drop in spring temperatures could spell disaster for the blossoming fruit orchards."


3

American To take the place of someone at a task or duty for a short time so that they may rest.

Example

"During the long drive across the state, she offered to spell him at the wheel for a couple of hours."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A spoken word or form of words held to have magic power, or a state of enchantment caused by such a formula.

Example

"According to the ancient folktale, the sorcerer cast a sleeping spell over the entire castle."


2

A short or indefinite period of time marked by a particular activity, weather condition, or physical state.

Example

"The region experienced a prolonged dry spell that severely affected the late summer harvest."


3

A power of strong fascination, attraction, or psychological influence exerted by a person, place, or work of art.

Example

"The audience fell completely under the spell of the cellist's expressive performance."

Synonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

In American English, the past tense and past participle of the verb are almost exclusively 'spelled', whereas British, Australian, and New Zealand English commonly use both 'spelt' and 'spelled'.

• Rhymes for spell

Word Origin & Etymology

The word represents a convergence of three related Germanic and Romance roots: the noun meaning an incantation derives from Old English 'spell' (story, saying, or tale); the verb meaning to name letters comes from Old French 'espeller' (to read out or explain), which itself had Germanic origins; and the sense of a period of work or relief comes from Old English 'spelian' (to act as a substitute for someone).

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Spell. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/spell
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