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Definition of sinhalese

sinhalese

/ˌsɪn.həˈliːz/
Sin · ha · lese

Plural:Sinhalese
•
Adjective:Sinhalese
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sinhalese Lexical Profile

• adjective

1

Of or relating to the Sinhalese people, their culture, or their language in Sri Lanka.

Example

"The museum features an extensive collection of classical Sinhalese literature and Buddhist art."

• noun

1

A member of the largest ethnic group native to the island country of Sri Lanka.

Example

"The Sinhalese constitute the majority of the population in Sri Lanka."


2

The Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Sinhalese people, serving as one of the official and national languages of Sri Lanka.

Example

"She is fluent in both Sinhalese and Tamil, the two official languages of Sri Lanka."

Word Nuance & Usage

'Sinhalese' and 'Sinhala' are often used interchangeably for both the people and their language, whereas 'Sri Lankan' refers broadly to any citizen of Sri Lanka regardless of ethnic background.

• Rhymes for sinhalese

Word Origin & Etymology

Derived from Sanskrit 'Siṃhala' (literally 'dwelling of lions', from 'siṃha' meaning 'lion'), combined with the English suffix '-ese'.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sinhalese. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sinhalese
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