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Definition of sheath

sheath

/ʃiːθ/
sheath

Plural:sheaths
•
Adjective:sheathless
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Past Simple:sheathed
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Past Participle:sheathed
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Present Participle:sheathing
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sheath Lexical Profile

sheath Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A close-fitting protective cover for the blade of a knife, tool, or similar sharp implement.

Example

"The carpenter slid his chisel back into its leather sheath after finishing the woodwork."


2

An enclosing tubular structure or protective membrane in a plant or animal, such as the tissue surrounding a nerve fiber or the base of a grass leaf.

Example

"The myelin sheath insulates nerve fibers and allows electrical impulses to transmit rapidly."


3

A close-fitting, straight-cut dress without a waist seam that contours closely to the body.

Example

"She wore a classic black sheath to the evening reception."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

To encase or enclose something in a protective covering or layer (a less common variant of 'sheathe').

Example

"The underwater cables are sheathed in heavy-duty rubber to prevent corrosion."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

'Sheath' (ending with a voiceless 'th' sound) is primarily the noun meaning a protective case, whereas 'sheathe' (spelled with a final 'e' and pronounced with a voiced 'th' sound) is the standard verb form meaning to put into a sheath or encase.

• Rhymes for sheath

Word Origin & Etymology

From Old English 'scēath', from Proto-Germanic '*skaithō', originally referring to a split piece of wood used as a blade cover, related to the root meaning 'to split or divide'.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sheath. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sheath
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