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Definition of scarcity
scarcity
/ˈskɛərsɪti/
scar · ci · ty
Adverb:scarcely
•Plural:scarcities
•Adjective:scarce
scarcity Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
3
scarcity Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
The state of being in short supply; a shortage or insufficiency of something needed or desired.
Example
"The prolonged drought created a severe scarcity of fresh water across the agricultural region."
2
Rarity or infrequency of occurrence or appearance.
Example
"The extreme scarcity of first-edition copies makes this volume highly prized among book collectors."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for scarcity Antonyms
View all antonyms for scarcityWord Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in Middle English from Anglo-Norman escarcete and Old French escharsete, ultimately tracing back to Vulgar Latin exscarpsus, meaning 'plucked out' or 'selected'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Scarcity. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/scarcity