Search Dictionary
Definition of sapper
sapper
/ˈsæp.ər/
sap · per
Plural:sappers
sapper Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
11
Tier
2
Usage
Rare
Syllables
2
sapper Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
A soldier or military engineer trained to construct and repair roads and bridges, lay and clear mines, and dig trenches or tunnels during siege operations.
Example
"The historical museum featured exhibits detailing how a 19th-century sapper constructed temporary pontoon bridges across wide rivers."
2
A person or thing that gradually drains, weakens, or undermines someone's energy, strength, or morale.
Example
"Constant administrative delays proved to be a real sapper of the research team's initial enthusiasm."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for sapper• Rhymes for sapper
Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed in the mid-17th century from French 'sapeur', derived from 'saper' (to dig a trench or undermine fortifications), which ultimately traces back to Late Latin 'sappa' (a hoe or mattock).
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sapper. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sapper