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Definition of sable

sable

/ˈseɪ.bəl/
sa · ble

Plural:sables
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sable Lexical Profile

sable Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The luxurious, dark brown fur of the sable marten, traditionally used to make or trim expensive garments.

Example

"She arrived at the winter gala wrapped in an elegant coat trimmed with sable."


2

A small, carnivorous mammal of the marten family, native to the forest environments of Russia, northern Mongolia, and Kazakhstan, historically highly valued for its dark fur.

Example

"The trapper spent months in the Siberian taiga tracking the elusive sable."


3

The color black, especially as used in traditional heraldry or poetic literature.

Example

"The family coat of arms featured a rampant lion depicted in sable against a silver background."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for sable

Word Nuance & Usage

In heraldry, 'sable' refers specifically to the color black, while in fashion and biology, it refers to the brown-furred marten or its pelt. In literature, it often acts as a poetic synonym for pitch-black.

• Rhymes for sable

Word Origin & Etymology

From Middle English 'sable', borrowed from Old French, from Middle Low German 'sabel', which ultimately traces back to a Slavic word (compare Russian 'sobol').

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Sable. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 18, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/sable
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