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Definition of rue

rue

/ˈruː/
rue

Adverb:ruefully
•
Plural:rues
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Adjective:rueful
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Past Simple:rued
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Past Participle:rued
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Present Participle:ruing
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rue Lexical Profile

rue Game Scores & Validity

• verb

1

To feel sorrow, remorse, or regret for (an action, decision, or something allowed to happen).

Example

"The corrupt politician will surely rue the day he decided to betray his most loyal allies."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

An evergreen shrub of the family Rutaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, characterized by its strongly scented, bitter leaves that were historically cultivated for medicinal and culinary uses.

Example

"The herbalist carefully measured the dried leaves of rue to prepare a traditional folk remedy."


2

Sorrow, regret, or pity.

Example

"With a heart full of rue, the old king looked back upon the crumbling walls of his childhood kingdom."

Synonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

Frequently appears in the dramatic idiomatic expression 'rue the day.' In spoken English, it is a homophone for 'roux' (a culinary thickening agent of fat and flour).

• Rhymes for rue

Word Origin & Etymology

Derives from two distinct etymological sources. The word meaning 'regret' stems from Old English 'hrēowan' (to make sorry), of Germanic origin. The plant name comes from Old French 'rue', derived from Latin 'ruta' and Greek 'rhutē'.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Rue. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 18, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/rue
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