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Definition of roughen
roughen
/ˈrʌf.ən/
rough · en
Adverb:roughly
•Adjective:rough
•Past Simple:roughened
•Past Participle:roughened
•Present Participle:roughening
roughen Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
7
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
2
roughen Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• verb
1
To make or become uneven, coarse, or irregular in surface or texture.
Example
"Years of working outdoors in the cold wind had begun to roughen his hands."
Synonyms
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View all antonyms for roughen• Rhymes for roughen
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Word Origin & Etymology
Formed in the late 16th century from the adjective 'rough' (from Old English 'ruh', meaning coarse or hairy) plus the verbal suffix '-en'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Roughen. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/roughen