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Definition of retaliation

retaliation

/rɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/
re · tal · i · a · tion
Plural:retaliations
•
Adjective:retaliatory
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retaliation Lexical Profile

retaliation Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

The action of returning a harmful, hostile, or punitive act against someone in response to a perceived injury or wrong.

Example

"The diplomatic envoys worked tirelessly to prevent further economic retaliation between the two trading partners."

2

Unlawful punishment, demotion, or adverse treatment inflicted by an employer or authority figure upon an individual for reporting misconduct or exercising a protected legal right.

Example

"Labor laws strictly prohibit workplace retaliation against employees who report safety violations."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• Rhymes for retaliation

• Nearby Words

retake
retaker
retaliate
retaliation
retaliatory
retama
retape

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the late 16th century from Late Latin retaliatio, derived from the Latin noun talio ('punishment in kind'), as preserved in the ancient legal principle of lex talionis ('an eye for an eye').

Cite this Entry

Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Retaliation. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/retaliation
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