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Definition of respirator

respirator

/ˈrɛspəˌreɪtər/
res · pi · ra · tor

Plural:respirators
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respirator Lexical Profile

respirator Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A device worn over the mouth and nose to prevent the inhalation of dust, smoke, toxic gases, or airborne pathogens.

Example

"The construction workers were required to wear a respirator when handling the hazardous fiberglass insulation."


2

A medical machine that helps a patient breathe by providing artificial respiration.

Example

"The patient in the intensive care unit was placed on a respirator to maintain adequate oxygen levels during surgery."

Word Nuance & Usage

Often confused with 'ventilator' in medical contexts; strictly speaking, a respirator is a mask worn over the face to filter inhaled air, while a ventilator is a machine that actively pumps air into the lungs.

Word Origin & Etymology

Coined in the late 18th century from Latin 'respirare' (to breathe again or exhale), combining the prefix 're-' (again) with the root 'spirare' (to breathe) and the agent suffix '-ator' (denoting a device).

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Respirator. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 21, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/respirator
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