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Definition of residual

residual

/rɪˈzɪdʒ.u.əl/
re · sid · u · al

Adverb:residually
•
Plural:residuals
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residual Lexical Profile

residual Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Remaining after the greater part or quantity has gone, been used, or been subtracted.

Example

"She still felt some residual soreness in her shoulder weeks after the surgery."

Synonyms
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• noun

1

A quantity remaining after other things have been subtracted or allowed for; a remainder or residue.

Example

"After all major operating expenses were paid, the company invested the residual into research."


2

A royalty or fee paid to an actor, writer, or director for subsequent showings or reruns of a television show, film, or commercial.

Example

"The veteran actor continues to earn steady residuals from the syndication of his popular sitcom."


3

In statistics, the difference between an observed value of a variable and the value predicted by a statistical model.

Example

"The data scientist plotted the residuals to check whether the linear regression model was a good fit."

Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the 16th century from Latin residuum ('that which is left behind'), derived from residere ('to remain behind'), from re- ('back') and sedere ('to sit').

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Residual. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/residual
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