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Definition of rectum
rectum
/ˈɹɛktəm/
rec · tum
Adverb:rectally
•Plural:rectums
•Adjective:rectal
rectum Lexical Profile
CEFR
B2
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
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• noun
1
The final, relatively straight section of the large intestine, terminating at the anus, where fecal matter is stored before defecation.
Example
"During the gastroenterology lecture, the professor explained how the rectum connects the sigmoid colon to the anal canal."
• Rhymes for rectum
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Word Origin & Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin rectum, short for intestinum rectum ('straight intestine'), a calque of the Ancient Greek anatomical term apeuthysmenon enteron, coined by Galen because this section of the bowel is relatively straight in certain dissected animals.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Rectum. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 3, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/rectum