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Definition of recessive

recessive

/rɪˈsɛsɪv/
re · ces · sive

Adverb:recessively
•
Plural:recessives
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recessive Lexical Profile

recessive Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Relating to a heritable genetic trait or allele that is expressed in an organism's phenotype only when two copies are inherited, one from each parent, and is masked when paired with a dominant allele.

Example

"Blue eye color is generally considered a recessive trait that requires both parents to pass down the corresponding alleles."


2

Tending to recede, go backward, or withdraw from a previous position or level of activity, especially in economics or phonology.

Example

"The central bank lowered interest rates to combat the recessive trends threatening the national economy."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A recessive genetic allele, trait, or an organism possessing and expressing a recessive characteristic.

Example

"Crossbreeding the two hybrid plants produced a predictable ratio of dominants and recessives in the next generation."

• Rhymes for recessive

Word Origin & Etymology

Formed in the mid-17th century from Latin recessus, the past participle of recedere ('to go back' or 'to withdraw'), plus the suffix -ive. The genetic sense was introduced in 1865 by Gregor Mendel (originally in German as rezessiv) to contrast with dominant traits.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Recessive. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/recessive
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