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Definition of pupfish
pupfish
/ˈpʌp.fɪʃ/
pup · fish
Plural:pupfish
pupfish Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
10
Tier
3
Usage
Rare
pupfish Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• noun
1
North American Any of various small, hardy killifishes of the genus Cyprinodon and related genera, native primarily to the Americas and notable for surviving in isolated, extreme aquatic environments such as desert springs and highly saline marshes.
Example
"The endangered Devils Hole pupfish has adapted to survive in a single, deeply heated aquifer in the Nevada desert."
Synonyms
View all synonyms for pupfishWord Origin & Etymology
Coined in the early 20th century by American ichthyologist Carl L. Hubbs, who observed the small fish playfully darting around their habitats in a manner reminiscent of young puppies.
Usage Trend
Historical frequency of usage in published text.
180019102020
Data source: Google Books Ngram Viewer
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Pupfish. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 21, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/pupfish