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Definition of proctor

proctor

/ˈprɑːk.tər/
proc · tor

Plural:proctors
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Adjective:proctorial
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Past Simple:proctored
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Past Participle:proctored
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Present Participle:proctoring
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proctor Lexical Profile

proctor Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

North American A person appointed to supervise and monitor students taking an examination to ensure academic honesty and adherence to rules.

Example

"The exam proctor reminded the students to silence their phones and place all study materials under their desks."


2

British An official at certain universities (such as Oxford and Cambridge) charged with maintaining student discipline and performing administrative or ceremonial duties.

Example

"The university proctors were responsible for upholding campus regulations and participating in degree ceremonies."


3

In ecclesiastical, admiralty, or probate law, an agent or legal representative who manages the affairs or litigation of another person.

Example

"Historically, a litigant in an ecclesiastical court would hire a proctor to prepare documents and manage the case."

Synonyms
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• verb

1

North American To supervise and monitor students during an examination to prevent cheating and enforce testing protocols.

Example

"Two graduate assistants were scheduled to proctor the final chemistry exam in the main lecture hall."

Synonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

In American English, "proctor" is the standard term for a person who supervises students taking an examination, whereas in British and Commonwealth English, "invigilator" (and the verb "invigilate") is used for this role, while "proctor" refers specifically to a university disciplinary officer.

• Rhymes for proctor

Word Origin & Etymology

Middle English "proketour", a contraction of Anglo-French and Latin "procurator" ("manager" or "agent"), derived from "procurare" ("to take care of" or "manage on behalf of another").

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Proctor. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/proctor
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