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Definition of principle

principle

/ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/
prin · ci · ple

Plural:principles
•
Adjective:principled
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principle Lexical Profile

principle Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A fundamental truth, proposition, or assumption that serves as the foundation for a system of belief, behavior, or chain of reasoning.

Example

"The legal system is built upon the fundamental principle that all individuals are equal before the law."


2

A moral rule, ethical standard, or personal code of conduct that guides right and honorable behavior.

Example

"She refused to sign the misleading contract because doing so would violate her personal principles."


3

A general scientific theorem, natural law, or underlying mechanism that explains how a physical system or machine operates.

Example

"Modern jet engines operate on the basic physical principle of Newton's third law of motion."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Word Nuance & Usage

Frequently confused with the homophone 'principal'; 'principle' functions strictly as a noun meaning a fundamental truth, rule, or moral standard, whereas 'principal' can be an adjective meaning 'most important' or a noun referring to the head of a school or a financial sum.

• Rhymes for principle

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed from Old French principe, from Latin principium ('beginning, foundation, origin'), derived from princeps ('first, chief'), combining primus ('first') and capere ('to take').

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Principle. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/principle
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