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Definition of preen
preen
/priːn/
preen
Past Simple:preened
•Past Participle:preened
•Present Participle:preening
preen Lexical Profile
CEFR
C1
Grade
8
Tier
2
Usage
Top 10k
Syllables
1
preen Game Scores & Validity
Scrabble US
Scrabble UK
WWF
Wordle Guess
• verb
1
To straighten, clean, and smooth feathers with the beak (of a bird).
Example
"The swan paused on the riverbank to preen its snowy plumage after swimming."
2
To devote effort to making oneself look attractive and then admire one's appearance.
Example
"The actors spent twenty minutes preening in front of the dressing room mirror before stepping onto the stage."
3
To congratulate or pride oneself with smug self-satisfaction over an achievement.
Example
"He preened himself on having predicted the market shift months before his colleagues."
Synonyms
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Word Origin & Etymology
From Middle English prenen ('to trim or dress feathers'), a late variant of prunen ('to prune'), blending Old French proignier ('to cut back vines') with a native dialectal verb meaning 'to pierce or pin'.
Cite this Entry
Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Preen. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/preen