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Definition of posterior

posterior

/pɒˈstɪəriə/
pos · te · ri · or

Adverb:posteriorly
•
Plural:posteriors
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posterior Lexical Profile

posterior Game Scores & Validity

• adjective

1

Further back in position; of or nearer the rear or hind end, especially of the body or a part of it.

Example

"The surgeon carefully examined the posterior wall of the heart during the procedure."


2

Relating to or denoting a probability distribution that has been revised by incorporating new evidence or observations (in Bayesian statistics).

Example

"After analyzing the clinical trial data, the researchers calculated the posterior probability of the treatment's effectiveness."


3

Coming after in time or order; later or subsequent.

Example

"The historian noted that the manuscript's annotations were clearly posterior to the original text."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• noun

1

A person's buttocks (often used euphemistically or humorously).

Example

"He slipped on the icy pavement and landed squarely on his posterior."

Synonyms
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• Rhymes for posterior

Word Origin & Etymology

Borrowed in the early 16th century from Latin posterior ('later, hinder'), the comparative form of posterus ('coming after, following'), derived from the preposition post ('after, behind').

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Posterior. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/posterior
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