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Definition of plight

plight

/plaɪt/
plight

Plural:plights
•
Past Simple:plighted
•
Past Participle:plighted
•
Present Participle:plighting
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plight Lexical Profile

plight Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation or condition.

Example

"The documentary raised global awareness about the plight of endangered sea turtles."


2

A solemn pledge or engagement, especially of marriage or fidelity (now archaic).

Example

"The medieval ballad recounted the knight's sacred plight to return to his betrothed."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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• verb

1

To pledge or solemnly promise (one's faith, word, or troth), especially in betrothal or marriage.

Example

"In the traditional ceremony, the couple plighted their troth before the gathered witnesses."

Synonyms
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Antonyms
View all antonyms for plight

Word Nuance & Usage

The verb 'plight' is archaic and survives almost exclusively in the formal wedding phrase 'to plight one's troth' (to pledge one's faithfulness). In modern English, 'plight' is overwhelmingly used as a noun referring to a dire or unfortunate predicament.

• Rhymes for plight

Word Origin & Etymology

The word represents a convergence of two distinct origins: the sense of a 'solemn pledge' comes from Old English 'pliht' (danger, risk, or pledge), while the modern sense of an 'unfortunate condition' derives from Anglo-French 'plite' (fold, state, or condition), related to Latin 'plicare' (to fold), with its spelling altered by association with the Old English word.

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Plight. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 5, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/plight
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