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Definition of pinguicula

pinguicula

/pɪŋˈɡwɪk.jə.lə/
pin · gui · cu · la

Plural:pinguiculas
•
Adjective:pinguicular
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pinguicula Lexical Profile

• noun

1

Any carnivorous plant of the genus Pinguicula (family Lentibulariaceae), commonly known as a butterwort, characterized by rosettes of sticky, glandular leaves that trap small insects and solitary, spurred, two-lipped blossoms in shades of violet, pink, yellow, or white.

Photo by Jerzy Strzelecki / CC BY-SA 4.0

2

A common, benign, yellowish-white raised patch or nodule on the bulbar conjunctiva of the eye, typically adjacent to the cornea, caused by degeneration of collagen fibers from chronic exposure to ultraviolet light, wind, or dust (more commonly spelled pinguecula).

Example

"The optometrist assured the patient that the small yellowish pinguicula on the white of his eye was harmless and only required lubricating drops."

Synonyms
View all synonyms for pinguicula

Word Nuance & Usage

In ophthalmology, 'pinguicula' (often spelled 'pinguecula') is frequently confused with a 'pterygium'; however, a pinguicula remains confined to the conjunctiva and does not grow onto the cornea.

• Rhymes for pinguicula

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Pinguicula. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 6, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/pinguicula
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