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Definition of pickaxe

pickaxe

/ˈpɪk.æks/
pick · axe

Plural:pickaxes
•
Past Simple:pickaxed
•
Past Participle:pickaxed
•
Present Participle:pickaxing
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pickaxe Lexical Profile

pickaxe Game Scores & Validity

• noun

1

A heavy hand tool consisting of a stout wooden handle and a double-ended iron or steel head, typically with one pointed end and one chisel-like edge, used for breaking hard ground or rock.

Example

"The prospectors swung their pickaxes tirelessly against the unyielding stone wall."

• verb

1

To strike, dig, or break up material, such as earth, rock, or ice, using a pickaxe.

Example

"They carefully pickaxed the frozen soil to clear a foundation for the new cabin."

Word Nuance & Usage

Often spelled 'pickax' in American English. The spelling 'pickaxe' is universally understood and resulted from a historical folk-etymological alteration of the Middle English term.

• Rhymes for pickaxe

Word Origin & Etymology

From Middle English 'pikoys', borrowed from Old French 'picois', ultimately from 'pic' (pick). The spelling was later altered by folk etymology to resemble the word 'axe'.

Usage Trend

Historical frequency of usage in published text.

180019102020

Cite this Entry


Wordmom. (2026). Definition of Pickaxe. In Wordmom Dictionary. Retrieved Oct 16, 2026, from https://wordmom.com/dictionary/pickaxe
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